Sacroiliitis is a painful condition that affects one or both sacroiliac joints. These joints are where the lower part of the spine and the pelvis meet. Sacroiliitis can cause pain and stiffness in the buttocks or lower back, and the pain can affect one or both legs. Standing or sitting for a long time or climbing stairs can make the pain worse.
You may experience sacroiliac joint pain as a sharp, throbbing pain that radiates from the hips and pelvis to the lower back and to the thighs. Sometimes you may feel numbness or tingling, or as if your legs are about to bend. When a sacroiliac joint is irritated or injured, the resulting joint dysfunction can cause pain in the lower back and legs. One of the most common causes of low back pain occurs with injuries to the sacroiliac joint (SI) and ligaments.
Pain caused by sacroiliac joint dysfunction can be reduced or temporarily relieved with simple measures, such as heat or cold applications, anti-inflammatory medications, rehabilitation, and sacroiliac joint support. While gout almost always affects the big toe first, all joints, including the sacroiliac joint, can be affected. Contact National Spine & Pain Centers today to schedule an appointment with an affiliated pain specialist for the treatment of sacroiliac joint dysfunction. If you experience the painful symptoms of sacroiliac joint dysfunction, National Spine & Pain Centers can help you find relief with precise diagnostic techniques and effective nonsurgical therapy.
Physical therapy, low-impact exercises (such as yoga), and massages can help stabilize and strengthen sacroiliac joints and relieve pain. Radiofrequency neurotomy produces a longer lasting result by applying thermal energy to desensitize the nerve supply to the sacroiliac joint. The weight gain needed for pregnancy, combined with increased body movement to adapt to the baby's weight, can cause pain in the sacroiliac joint. Abnormal or excessive movement caused by work or sports activities can directly damage joints by stretching or straining the primary sacroiliac ligaments.
Stretching the muscles surrounding the sacroiliac joint can help reduce pain by relieving tension in the lower back. Although it is not clear how pain occurs, it is believed that an alteration in the normal movement of the joint may be the cause of sacroiliac pain. Injections of anti-inflammatory drugs and local anesthesia into the sacroiliac joint, ligaments, and surrounding muscle groups can greatly reduce pain and discomfort for extended periods of time. Associated with aging, arthrosis can affect the sacroiliac joint, spine, and other joints in the body.
All the bones in the sacroiliac joints are connected by very strong muscles and ligaments, which add stability and allow limited movement.
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